Festival of Weeks
The Festival of Weeks (Shavous) begins on the evening of Sunday June 1. For the Jews this festival commemorates God giving the Torah to the Jews on Mt. Sinai.
For the rest of the world, this day commemorates God’s giving of the Torah to the Jews on Mt. Sinai.
Explaining further…
Torah Tidbit
In the beginning God communicated all or parts of the seven Noahide Laws to Adam and Eve. Unfortunately by the time of Noah mankind had forgotten and/or ignored the laws, resulting in total corruption of not just man but all the earth. God then cleansed the world with water and renewed the laws and a covenant with Noah and his descendants. Again, within a few centuries almost all of mankind had forgotten these laws and the covenant with God. However a small band of dedicated Noahides persevered and were specially protected by God. Eventually these people became the nation of Israel. In that process God miraculously rescued Israel out of slavery in Egypt and soon after issued a more extended set of laws and covenant to Israel at Mt. Sinai.
He also reiterated the Noahide laws to Israel and renewed the expectation that mankind should follow these laws. Since then, Israel by default has been the sole possessor of them, for no other group or groups of peoples have taken on the Noahide laws and preserved them through the generations. Our society honors some of the laws to a greater extent but others are only partially considered and some are not known. Until only a few decades ago in our culture, a solely Jewish law was partially honored like a Noahide law.
Which is why the acknowledgment of the Noahide laws issuing from Sinai is important. Sinai, via Israel, is the source of the laws and how we implement them in our lives.
In this context the meaning and intent of the word “laws” get lost within all of our other cultural and personal experiences. Perhaps considering them “expected codes of conduct” will help make them more relevant. For as one digs into the Noahide laws, applications to everyday life appear.
The first grouping we’ll address is establishing courts of justice. Probably never, across all nations and time, have any courts enforced all the Noahide laws and our judicial system is no different. That brings up two basic questions:
1) Does our judicial system in any way satisfy the “establishing courts of justice”?
2) If it doesn’t, how does a Noahide fit into it?
The discussion over the ages is varied and technical, but the contemporary consensus is that yes, in the main our judicial system satisfies this commandment, which means Noahides are accountable to it. We may discuss this more on Thursday.
Have a great week!